七年级
1
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
| for talk he carefully trip excite though play she decide and day |
Tom was a happy boy. He liked to 1 about fun things. But he didn’t help others often. When he took a 2 in a town, he saw a little bird. It fell down from a tree. Tom felt sorry for the bird and 3 to help it. He picked up the bird 4 and put it on a chair. He also spent some time 5 with it. At that moment, Tom felt very happy because he knew helping others made him feel good. Tom thought, “It’s 6 to help people in need. It’s time to think about how to make everyone happier.”
So, he wanted to do some nice things 7 others every day. He not only wanted to make others happy, but also wanted to make 8 happy. He would try his best 9 it was not easy to do that.
From then on, Tom tried to make his friends or family’s 10 bright. He believed that happiness was something we could share with others. By making others smile, Tom also made himself smile more.
【答案】
1．talk 2．trip 3．decided 4．carefully 5．playing 6．exciting 7．for 8．himself 9．though 10．days
【知识点】哲理感悟、个人经历
【导语】本文讲述了Tom 通过帮助他人感受到幸福，决定每日行善以传递快乐。
1．句意：他喜欢谈论有趣的事情。根据“He liked to…about fun things.”和备选词可知，此处表达他喜欢谈论有趣事物，talk about意为“谈论”，固定短语，故填talk。
2．句意：当他在一个小镇旅行时，他看到了一只小鸟。根据“When he took a…in a town”和备选词可知，此处表达他去一个小镇旅行，take a trip意为“去旅行”，固定搭配，故填trip。
3．句意：汤姆为这只鸟感到难过，并决定帮助它。根据后文“He picked up the bird…and put it on a chair.”和备选词可知，此处表达他决定帮助鸟，decide to do sth.表示决定做某事，根据“felt ”可知句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填decide的过去式decided。故填decided。
4．句意：他小心翼翼地捡起这只鸟，把它放在一把椅子上。根据“He picked up the bird”和备选词可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词短语picked up，carefully意为 “小心地，仔细地”，副词，符合语境，故填carefully。
5．句意：他还花了一些时间和它玩耍。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定结构，意为“花费时间做某事”，play with表示“和……玩耍”，固定短语，故填playing。
6．句意：汤姆想：“帮助有需要的人是令人兴奋的。”根据“It’s…to help people in need.”和备选词可知，此处表达的是帮助他人这件事是令人兴奋的，exciting是形容词，意为“令人兴奋的”，符合语境，故填exciting。
7．句意：所以，他想每天为别人做一些好事。根据“he wanted to do some nice things…others”和备选词可知，此处表达他想为别人做一些好事，do sth. for sb.表示“为某人做某事”，故填for。
8．句意：他不仅想让别人开心，还想让自己开心。根据“He not only wanted to make others happy, but also wanted to make…happy.”和备选词可知，此处表示让自己开心，用反身代词himself，故填himself。
9．句意：尽管做到这一点并不容易，他还是会尽最大努力。根据“He would try his best…it was not easy to do that.”和备选词可知，此处表达尽管有困难但仍会努力，though引导的让步状语从句，符合语境，故填though。
10．句意：从那时起，汤姆努力让他朋友或家人的日子变得美好。根据“Tom tried to make his friends or family’s…bright.”和备选词可知，此处表示让朋友或家人的日子变得美好，days意为“日子，时光”，符合语境，故填days。
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阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
| happy water surprised great they reason magical key of and but |
I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full 11 magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the 12 part of the story.
Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate 13 cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long.
To my 14 , the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed 15 listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about 16 hungry and poor life.
This touched me 17 . In some people’s minds, 18 comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the 19 to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden….” There are so many 20 to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness.
【答案】
11．of 12．most magical 13．watery 14．surprise 15．and 16．their 17．greatly 18．happiness 19．key 20．reasons
【知识点】阅读、哲理感悟
【导语】本文主要讲述作者阅读《查理和巧克力工厂》后对书中查理幸福家庭的感悟。
11．句意：这本书充满了魔力。根据“The book was full…magic.”可知，此处考查短语be full of，表示“充满……”，故填of。
12．句意：但查理幸福的家庭是这个故事最神奇的部分。根据“But Charlie’s happy family was the…part of the story.”可知，这里是在书里诸多元素中进行比较，the+形容词最高级表示“最……”，magical的最高级是most magical，表示“最神奇的”，故填most magical。
13．句意：他们晚餐总是喝稀溜溜的卷心菜汤。根据“They always ate…cabbage soup for dinner.”可知，这里需要一个形容词修饰名词soup，water的形容词形式watery表示“似水的；稀的”，符合语境，故填watery。
14．句意：令我惊讶的是，这家人在一起很幸福。根据“To my…, the family were happy together.”可知，此处考查短语to one’s surprise，表示“令某人惊讶的是”，故填surprise。
15．句意：晚上，查理和他的祖父母一起坐在床上，听他们讲故事。“sat with his grandparents in bed”和“listened to their stories”是并列的两个动作，用and连接，故填and。
16．句意：全家人都忘记了他们饥饿和贫穷的生活。根据“The whole family forgot about…hungry and poor life.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词life，指代“the whole family”，所以用their，故填their。
17．句意：这深深地触动了我。根据“This touched me….”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰动词touched，great的副词形式greatly表示“非常；深深地”，故填greatly。
18．句意：在一些人的观念里，幸福来自像金钱这样的东西。根据“In some people’s minds, …comes from things like money.”以及后文提到的happiness相关内容可知，此处说的是“幸福”，happy的名词形式是happiness，故填happiness。
19．句意：但事实上，爱是幸福的关键。根据“But love, in fact, is the…to happiness.”可知，此处考查短语the key to…，表示“……的关键”，故填key。
20．句意：有很多快乐的理由。根据“There are so many…to be happy.”可知，此处需要名词复数形式，reason表示“理由”，复数为reasons，故填reasons。
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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次。
| scary to really same feel care different see we look so parent |
Wild animals are wonderful! They are smart and share the 21 feelings as people. They can also be happy, sad, or angry just like us. I’m 22 interested in different kinds of wild animals.
This year, I travel with my 23 to the US. We three stay at a small house. It is close 24 the sea. One day, we take a boat to see wild whales. I take a look at the sea and 25 something big and grey. I find that there are two whales.
They are 26 of us as we get near them. They are under the water for some time. Soon they find that we are very friendly to them, 27 they come out of the water and swim with our boat. How smart they are！They sing beautiful songs. I 28 like we are real friends.
Animals make our world interesting. We should see them as 29 friends. But many of them are in danger. Let’s play a part in saving them. We should take 30 of them.
【答案】
21．same 22．really 23．parents 24．to 25．see 26．scared 27．so 28．feel 29．our 30．care
【知识点】人与动植物、意见/建议
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述与野生鲸鱼互动的经历，呼吁人们将动物视为朋友并保护它们。
21．句意：它们很聪明，和我们人类有着相同的感受。根据“They are smart and share the ... feelings as we humans.”可知，此处是指它们和人类一样有着相同的感受，the same as sth./ sb.表示“和……相同”。故填same。
22．句意：我对各种各样的野生动物很感兴趣。根据句意及提示词可知，副词really修饰形容词interested，表程度。故填really。
23．句意：今年我和父母一起去美国旅行。根据后文“We three”（我们三人）提示“父母”为复数，故填parents。
24．句意：房子离海很近。be close to“离……近”，故填to。
25．句意：我看向大海，看到了一个巨大的灰色物体。空处与take a look并列，结合句意可知，需动词原形see，表动作结果，故填see。
26．句意：当我们靠近时，它们害怕我们。根据“They are under the water for some time.”它们在水里待了一会儿，可知鲸鱼害怕我们，scary“令人害怕的”修饰物，scared“感到害怕的”修饰人或动物，此处主语they代指鲸鱼，用scared。故填scared。
27．句意：它们发现我们很友好，所以它们从水里出来，和我们的船一起游泳。根据“Soon they found that we were very friendly to them.”以及“they came out of the water and swam with our boat.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，用连词so“所以”连接。故填so。
28．句意：我感觉我们像是真正的朋友。feel like“感觉像”，句子为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语用动词原形。故填feel。
29．句意：我们应该把动物视为朋友。空后有名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”来修饰。故填our。
30．句意：我们应该照顾它们。固定短语take care of“照顾”，名词care作宾语。故填care。
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阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化 (可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。
| say blow help laugh shake take wave grow cut be talk |
The wind was strong. Zhou Jian’s hat 31 off. His long hair 32 in the air. He heard a voice behind him. “Is that a boy or a girl?” He 33 his head. “Just one more month!” he said to himself.
People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they 34 at him. But he never felt any shame.
Zhou Jian kept his hair long for over two years. Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Zhou Jian walked into a barber’s shop. He 35 off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers 36 very surprised, “Please 37 it short and give me the hair,” he said. The barber’s scissors did their work. Zhou Jian carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
A week later, he received a letter.
Dear Mr Zhou,
Thank you for 38 kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs!
The City Children’s Hospital
Zhou Jian looked at the smart young man in the mirror. He remembered the words of Plato: “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” He smiled and 39 to himself, “It’s time 40 happiness again.”
【答案】
31．blew 32．waved 33．shook 34．laughed 35．took 36．were 37．cut 38．helping 39．said 40．to grow
【知识点】其他人、志愿服务
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了周健因为某种原因留了长发，后来剪掉捐给医院做假发帮助患癌儿童，他感到很幸福。
31．句意：周健的帽子被吹走了。 根据“The wind was strong”可知，风大导致帽子被吹飞，故填blew。
32．句意：他的长发在空中飘动。 根据“in the air”和“He heard”可知，此处需用过去式描述头发飘动，故填waved。
33．句意：他摇了摇头。 根据“‘Just one more month!’ he said to himself.”可知，他没有理会别人，猜测他通过摇头表达情绪，时态为一般过去时，故填shook。
34．句意：有时他们嘲笑他。 根据“People often talked about his long hair behind his back”可知，其他人嘲笑周健，时态为一般过去时，故填laughed。
35．句意：他摘下帽子，他的长发披在肩上。根据“his hair fell around his shoulders”可知，他取下帽子，时态为一般过去时，故填took。
36．句意：其他顾客非常惊讶。 根据“The other customers”可知，主语是第三人称复数，时态为一般过去时，此处需用be动词are的过去式，故填were。
37．句意：请把它剪短。 根据“the barber’s scissors did their work”可知要求理发师剪发，please do sth“请做某事”，故填cut。
38．句意：感谢你帮助患癌儿童。 根据“...kids with cancer. This is enough hair for three wigs!”可知，周健留长发是为了帮助患癌的孩子，“for”后接动名词，故填helping。
39．句意：他笑着对自己说：“是时候再次培育幸福了。”根据“to himself”和直接引语可知，此处表示“说”，时态为一般过去时，故填said。
40．句意：他笑着对自己说：“是时候再次培育幸福了。”根据“It’s time to do”结构及这篇文章的主题可知，周健留的长发能给患癌的孩子带来幸福，grow“培育”符合语境，故填to grow。
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用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列短文
| listen, we, want, two, problem, other, meaning, how, more, enjoy |
Happiness is important to everyone. Everybody 41 to be happy. However, few people know 42 to find happiness. Money and success don't bring real happiness.Happiness is up to (取决于) ourselves. In other words, we make 43 own happiness.
Here are some ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to 44 the simple things in life. We don’t need to think too much about the future. We should enjoy life’s simple pleasure, such as reading a good book or 45 to your favourite music.
The 46 secret is to develop hobbies. Many people either go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their 47 and enjoy things they like.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping 48 . According to students, when they do some 49 things for other people, they get a feeling of happiness. If you want to feel happier, do 50 nice things. You can help a friend with his or her studies or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbour.
【答案】
41．wants 42．how 43．our 44．enjoy 45．listening 46．second 47．problems 48．others 49．meaningful 50．more
【知识点】哲理感悟
【导语】本文通过阐述幸福对每个人的重要性，指出金钱和成功并不能带来真正的幸福，幸福取决于我们自己。接着介绍了三种让人更幸福的方法：享受生活中的简单事物，如阅读和听音乐；培养爱好，如跳舞或运动；帮助他人，做有意义的事。
41．句意：每个人都想要快乐。主语“Everybody”是第三人称单数形式，句子为一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。根据 “Everybody...to be happy” 可知，这里需要表示“想要”的动词，故填wants。
42．句意：然而，很少有人知道如何找到幸福。根据“few people know...to find happiness”可知，这里需要表示“如何”的词，构成“疑问词 + 不定式”结构，作know的宾语，故填how。
43．句意：换句话说，我们创造我们自己的幸福。“one’s own”是固定搭配，表示“某人自己的”，主语是“we”，所以这里要用形容词性物主代词“our”，故填our。
44．句意：幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物。根据“to...the simple things in life”以及前文提到“Here are some ways to help you be happier”可知，这里需要表示 “享受” 的动词，且“to”后接动词原形构成动词不定式，故填enjoy。
45．句意：我们应该享受生活的简单乐趣，比如读一本好书或听你最喜欢的音乐。“such as”后接动名词形式表示举例，“listen to”是固定搭配，表示 “听” ，所以这里要用“listen”的动名词形式“listening”，故填listening。
46．句意：第二个秘诀是培养爱好。前文提到“The first secret of happiness...”，这里按顺序应该是“第二个”秘诀，“two”的序数词形式“second”表示“第二”，故填second。
47．句意：人们可以忘记他们的问题，享受他们喜欢的事情。根据“Many people either go dancing or do sports. People can forget about their...”可知，这里需要表示“问题”的名词，“problem”是可数名词，这里用复数形式“problems”表示泛指，故填problems。
48．句意：最后，许多人在帮助别人中找到幸福。“helping others”是固定搭配，表示“帮助别人”，这里“others”指代“其他的人”，故填others。
49．句意：根据学生们的说法，当他们为别人做一些有意义的事情时，他们会有一种幸福的感觉。根据“when they do some...things for other people, they get a feeling of happiness”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“things”，表示“有意义的”，“meaning”的形容词形式“meaningful”符合语境，故填meaningful。
50．句意：如果你想感觉更快乐，多做些好事。根据“If you want to feel happier, do...nice things”可知要做更多好事，“更多的”more，故填more。
6
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
| beautiful watch he dangerous scarylose symbol make kill true tiger buy |
Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the 51 forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “WANG”. It’s one of the 52 of the king in Chinese.
Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and 53 fur (毛皮) with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 kg to 300 kg. Tigers can run very fast. People like 54 them in the zoo, but they usually feel 55 when tigers walk to them.
Most people think tigers are dangerous, but they don’t know tigers are in 56 now. People cut down many trees so tigers are 57 their homes. There are only 20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people want 58 them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things 59 of their fur. They 60 need our help!
【答案】
51．tiger’s 52．symbols 53．beautiful 54．to watch/watching 55．scared 56．danger 57．losing 58．to kill 59．made 60．truly
【知识点】常见动物
【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎的相关信息，但是现在老虎也处在危险中，所以它们需要帮助。
51．句意：因为你可以在老虎的额头上找到一些黑线。根据“on the...forehead”以及所给词可知是在老虎的前额上，此处用名词所有格tiger’s“老虎的”。故填tiger’s。
52．句意：这是中国国王的象征之一。根据“one of the...of the king in Chinese”以及所给词可知老虎是国王的象征之一，one of后加名词复数symbols“象征”。故填symbols。
53．句意：它们有黄色漂亮的毛皮，上面有黑线。根据“have yellow and...fur”以及所给词可知是有美丽的毛皮，beautiful“美丽的，漂亮的”。故填beautiful。
54．句意：人们喜欢在动物园里看老虎，但当老虎走向他们时，他们通常会感到害怕。根据“them in the zoo”以及所给词可知喜欢看老虎，watch“看”，like to do/doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to watch/watching。
55．句意：人们喜欢在动物园里看老虎，但当老虎走向他们时，他们通常会感到害怕。根据“when tigers walk to them.”可知是老虎走向他们时，他们会感到害怕，scared“害怕的”。故填scared。
56．句意：大多数人认为老虎很危险，但他们不知道老虎现在处在危险中。根据“People cut down many trees so tigers...their homes”以及下文描述可知，老虎现在处在危险中，in danger“处在危险中”。故填danger。
57．句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以老虎正在失去家园。根据“People cut down many trees so tigers...their homes”可知人们砍伐树木，老虎失去了家园，lose“失去”，此处用现在分词与be动词构成现在进行时。故填losing。
58．句意：很多人想为了他们的毛皮而杀死他们。根据“want...them for their fur”可知是为了它们的皮毛杀死老虎，kill“杀死”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to kill。
59．句意：我们必须拯救老虎，而不是购买由它们的毛皮制成的东西。根据“buy things...of their fur”以及所给词可知是毛皮制成的东西，things made of...“由……制成的东西”。故填made。
60．句意：它们真地需要我们的帮助！根据“need our help”可知是真地需要帮助，修饰动词用副词truly。故填truly。
7
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。
| play，read，have，fly，teacher，find，dance，draw，look，how，do，shop |
Today Lisa and her classmates are 61 an art lesson in the park. Now they are 62 near the lake. The boy in black is 63 a kite. He is Li Lei. The girl in red is 64 a book. Who is she? She’s Lisa. Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same and they are 65 to music under a big tree. There is a boat on the lake. There are two 66 , Mrs. Green and Mrs. Brown, in the boat. And now the children are 67 pictures on the grass near the lake. The teachers are teaching them 68 to draw pictures. But what is Joe 69 ? Oh, he is 70 for his pencil box.
【答案】
61．having 62．playing 63．flying 64．reading 65．dancing 66．teachers 67．drawing 68．how 69．doing 70．looking
【知识点】学校人员、学习科目
【导语】本文主要讲述了丽莎和她的同班同学今天在公园里上美术课的故事，同时介绍了学生们和老师们正在做的事情。
61．句意：今天丽莎和她的同班同学在公园里上美术课。结合语境和备选词汇以及空后“an art lesson”可知本句用短语“have a/an…lesson上一节……课”，所以空处选动词have；结合语境和空前“are”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用have的现在分词。故填having。
62．句意：现在他们在湖边玩。根据下文“a kite”和“music”以及备选词汇可推断出他们此刻在湖边玩耍，所以空处选动词play；结合语境和空前“Now they are”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里play用其现在分词。故填playing。
63．句意：穿黑衣服的男孩正在放风筝。结合语境和空后“a kite”以及备选词汇可知本句用短语“放风筝fly a kite”，所以空处选动词fly；结合语境和空前“is”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用fly的现在分词。故填flying。
64．句意：穿红衣服的女孩正在读书。结合语境和空后“a book”以及备选词汇可知本句用短语“读书read a book”，所以空处选动词read；结合语境和空前“is”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用read的现在分词。故填reading。
65．句意：她们看上去（长得）一样，她们正在一棵大树下随着音乐跳舞。结合语境和空后“to music”以及备选词汇可推断出本句用短语“随音乐起舞dance to music”，所以空处选动词dance；结合语境和空前“are”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用dance的现在分词。故填dancing。
66．句意：船上有两位老师，格林夫人和布朗夫人。结合语境和下文“The teachers are teaching them…”以及备选词汇可推断出格林夫人和布朗夫人是美术老师，所以空处用可数名词teacher，空前有“two”，因此teacher用复数。故填teachers。
67．句意：现在孩子们正在湖边的草地上画画。结合语境和空后“pictures”以及备选词汇可知本句用短语“画画draw pictures”，所以空处选动词draw；结合语境和空前“are”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用draw的现在分词。故填drawing。
68．句意：老师们正在教他们怎样画画。结合语境和空前后“teaching them”、“to draw pictures”以及备选词汇可推断出学生们在上美术课，老师们应该在教学生们如何画画，所以空处用how，构成“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的结构，作“teach”的直接宾语。故填how。
69．句意：但是乔在做什么？结合语境和下一句“he is…for his pencil box”以及备选词汇可推断出本句应询问乔正在干什么，所以空处用动词do；结合语境和空前“is”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用do的现在分词。故填doing。
70．句意：哦，他在找他的铅笔盒。结合语境和空后“for”以及备选词汇可推断出乔正在寻找铅笔盒，所以空处用动词look，构成短语“look for寻找”；结合语境和空前“is”可知本句用现在进行时，因此这里用look的现在分词。故填looking。
8
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余
| clothes，price，zoo，live，chess，restaurant，enjoy，work，interest，sing，park，read |
Hi, I am Alan. I 71 in a noisy neighborhood. But it is a good place to have fun.
Here you can see lots of 72 stores. You can buy some nice clothes at a good 73 . If you don’t like shopping, you can play in the 74 across from Zig Zag’s Clothes Store. There, you can play soccer, the guitar or Chinese 75 . And you can hear some birds 76 in the trees. If you are hungry, you can also eat in a restaurant. On Henry Street there are lots of 77 . The food in them is very nice. If you 78 quiet places, you can go to the library. You can 79 all kinds of books there. They are very 80 . The library is at the end（尽头）of Henry Street.
【答案】
71．live 72．clothes 73．price 74．park 75．chess 76．singing/sing 77．restaurants 78．enjoy 79．read 80．interesting
【知识点】社区
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者艾伦介绍了自己居住的社区。
71．句意：嗨，我是艾伦。我住在一个嘈杂的社区。根据“I … in a noisy neighborhood.”可知，此处指“居住在……”，live“居住”，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填live。
72．句意：在这里你可以看到很多服装店。根据“buy some nice clothes”可知，此处指服装店，clothes store“服装店”。故填clothes。
73．句意：你可以以优惠的价格买到一些漂亮的衣服。根据“buy some nice clothes at a good …”可知，此处指以优惠的价格买到，price“价格”，a后面跟单数名词。故填price。
74．句意：如果你不喜欢购物，你可以在Zig Zag服装店对面的公园里玩。根据“There, you can play soccer, the guitar or Chinese …”可知，此处指对面的公园，park“公园”，名词。故填park。
75．句意：在那里，你可以踢足球、弹吉他或下棋。根据“play soccer, the guitar or Chinese …”和备选单词可知，此处指下中国象棋，chess“棋”，名词。故填chess。
76．句意：你可以听到一些鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“hear some birds … in the trees”可知，此处指听到鸟儿唱歌，hear sb. doing/do sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事/做了某事”，sing“唱歌”，动词。故填singing/sing。
77．句意：亨利街上有很多餐馆。根据“The food in them is very nice.”可知，此处指这里有许多餐馆，restaurant“餐馆”，a lot of后面跟可数名词复数。故填restaurants。
78．句意：如果你喜欢安静的地方，你可以去图书馆。根据“If you … quiet places, you can go to the library”可知，此处指喜欢安静的地方，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主情从现，主句含情态动词can，从句用一般现在时；enjoy“喜欢”，动词，主语为you，谓语动词用原形。故填enjoy。
79．句意：你可以在那里读各种各样的书。根据“all kinds of books”可知，此处指阅读各种书籍，read“阅读”，动词，情态动词can后面跟动词原形。故填read。
80．句意：它们非常有趣。根据“They are very …”和备选单词可知，此处指书籍很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容事物。故填interesting。
9
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。
| free, on, like, food, make, both, eat, vegetable, all, buy, why, no |
I like eating rice, noodles, strawberries, ice-cream, hamburgers and so on. But my favorite 81 is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother 82 many dumplings for me. If she has 83 time, I’ll go to the supermarket 84 some. Dumplings look 85 white boats. They are very delicious. 86 my birthday, I usually help my mother make a lot of dumplings. Do you know 87 ? Because I often ask some friends 88 them with me. There are different kinds of 89 and meat in them. 90 of my friends like to eat them very much.
【答案】
81．food 82．makes 83．no 84．to buy 85．like 86．On 87．why 88．to eat 89．vegetables 90．All
【知识点】食物、对食物的喜恶
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的食物——饺子。
81．句意：但我最喜欢的食物是饺子。根据“I like eating rice, noodles, strawberries, ice-cream, hamburgers and so on.”可知，米饭、面条、草莓、冰淇淋、汉堡这些都是食物；结合备选项，food符合语境。故填food。
82．句意：每周日我妈妈都会为我包许多饺子。根据“my mother …many dumplings for me.”和备选词可知，此处指make dumplings“包饺子”；主语为“my mother”，动词应用第三人称单数。故填makes。
83．句意：如果她没有时间，我就去超市买一些。根据“If she has … time, I’ll go to the supermarket…some.”可知，去超市买则说明妈妈没有时间包饺子；结合备选项，no符合语境。故填no。
84．句意：如果她没有时间，我就去超市买一些。根据“I’ll go to the supermarket…some.”可知，去超市应是买一些；结合备选项，buy符合语境；再根据去超市的目的是为了买饺子，此处要用动词不定式。故填to buy。
85．句意：饺子看起来像白色的船只。根据“Dumplings look…white boats.”和备选词可知，look like“看起来像”，like符合语境。故填like。
86．句意：在我生日那天，我通常帮妈妈做很多的饺子。根据“... my birthday”可知，此处表示在生日那天；结合备选词，on符合语境，用在具体的某一天前。故填On。
87．句意：你知道为什么吗？根据后面的“Because”可知，此处是询问为什么；结合备选词，why符合语境。故填why。
88．句意：因为我经常叫一些朋友和我一起吃。根据上文和“my friends like to eat them very much”可知，作者帮妈妈做很多饺子，然后和朋友一起吃；结合备选项，eat符合语境；再根据ask sb. to do sth.“叫某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。故填to eat。
89．句意：饺子里有许多不同种类的蔬菜和肉。根据“meat”和常识可知，饺子里通常包的是蔬菜和肉；结合备选项，vegetable符合语境，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填vegetables。
90．句意：我所有的朋友都非常喜欢吃它们。根据“... of my friends like to eat them very much.”和备选词可知，all符合语境；all of+可数名词复数表示“所有……”，设空处在句首，单词首字母要大写。故填All。
10
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个单词多余。
| goodbye, happy, cold, drink, write, eat, child, visit, by, talk, so, warm |
Dear Eric,
How is it going these days? I’m having a great time 91 my uncle in Kunming, China. It’s winter, but the weather here is not 92 . Today is Sunday. My uncle doesn’t have to go to work, 93 he takes me and my cousin Tony to the park.
In the park, we see lots of people. Some 94 are playing games. Some old men are walking 95 the river. What is my uncle doing? He is 96 with his friend under a tree. They are very 97 . My cousin is 98 apple juice. I’m sitting on the grass and 99 to you. Oh, my uncle is calling me. I have to say 100 !
I miss you!
Yours,
Linda
【答案】
91．visiting 92．cold 93．so 94．children 95．by 96．talking 97．happy 98．drinking 99．writing 100．goodbye
【知识点】周末活动
【导语】本文讲述了Linda给Eric写信，介绍了她在中国昆明的生活。
91．句意：我去中国昆明拜访我叔叔的时候玩得很开心。根据“I’m having a great time…my uncle in Kunming”可知，此处是“拜访叔叔”，have a great time+doing sth表示“玩得开心”。故填visiting。
92．句意：但是这里的天气不冷。根据“It’s winter, but the weather here is not”可知昆明的冬天不冷，作表语用形容词cold“冷”，故填cold。
93．句意：所以他带我和我的表弟托尼去公园。根据“My uncle doesn’t have to go to work…he takes me and Tony, my cousin to the park.”可知这两句话是因果关系，后一句是结果，所以用so，故填so。
94．句意：一些孩子在玩游戏。根据“are playing games”可知是孩子们玩游戏，child是可数名词，此处用名词复数，故填children。
95．句意：一些老人在河边散步。根据“the river.”可知是在河边散步，by the river表示“在河边”。故填by。
96．句意：他正在树下和他的朋友说话。根据“He is…with his friend under the tree.”及结合选项可知是“谈话”，且此处是现在进行时be doing，talk with表示“和……交谈”。故填talking。
97．句意：他们非常高兴。结合选项应该是“开心的”， 根据“are”可知此处缺形容词happy“开心的”作表语。故填happy。
98．句意：我的表弟正在喝苹果汁。根据“apple juice.”可知此处是喝，结合“is”可知是现在进行时，所以此处用现在分词drinking“喝”。故填drinking。
99．句意：我正坐在草地上给你写信。根据“I’m sitting on the grass and...to you.”以及语境可知，此处表示“写信”，write to sb表示“写信给某人”，and表示并列，因此这里是现在进行时be doing。故填writing。
100．句意：我得说再见了。根据“my uncle is calling me”可知是叔叔在叫我，我得离开，所以说再见goodbye。故填goodbye。
八年级
11
用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余
| read, health, tell, somewhere, good, how, you, what, something, much, exercise, do |
Miss King was often ill last year. She really wanted to be 101 , but she didn’t know what 102 . Mr. Green, a doctor, told her 103 to keep in good health. “First, you should look after 104 . For example, you should go for a walk after dinner, 105 often and eat lots of fruit and vegetables. They are all good for your health. Don’t do 106 that is bad for your health. For example, don’t watch too 107 TV, 108 in bed, eat junk food or go to bed late.”
After that, Miss King always did as Mr. Green 109 her. She is in 110 health now than before.
【答案】
101．healthy 102．to do 103．how 104．yourself 105．exercise 106．anything 107．much 108．read 109．told 110．better
【知识点】意见/建议、健康饮食、健康与运动
【导语】本文介绍金小姐想要更健康，医生给出了些建议。
101．句意：她很想要健康，但是她不知道做什么。根据“Miss King was often ill last year.”可知生病后想要健康，healthy表示“健康的”，形容词作表语。故填healthy。
102．句意：她很想要健康，但是她不知道做什么。根据“but she didn’t know what...”可知此处是“疑问句+不定式”作宾语，do表示“做”，what作其宾语。故填to do。
103．句意：医生格林先生告诉她如何保持健康。根据“For example, you should go for a walk after dinner”可知医生告诉她如何保持健康，用how表示“如何”。故填how。
104．句意：首先，你应该照顾自己。look after oneself表示“照顾自己”，主语是you，反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。
105．句意：例如，饭后你应该散步，经常锻炼，吃很多水果和蔬菜。and连接并列的动词原形，exercise表示“锻炼”。故填exercise。
106．句意：不要做任何有害健康的事。此句是否定句，anything符合，表示“任何事”。故填anything。
107．句意：例如，不要看太多电视，在床上读书，吃垃圾食品或者晚睡。too much表示“太多”。故填much。
108．句意：例如，不要看太多电视，在床上读书，吃垃圾食品或者晚睡。此空为动词原形，所给词中read符合，表示“读书”。故填read。
109．句意：那之后，金小姐总是按照格林先生告诉她的那样做。根据“Mr. Green, a doctor, told her ...to keep in good health.”可知金小姐按照医生告诉她的那样做。故填told。
110．句意：她现在比以前更健康。此空为形容词作定语，根据than可知，此空为形容词比较级，所给词good符合，比较级为better。故填better。
12
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。
| dream kind join because basketball take run win with the her about |
My good friend Linda likes sports a lot. When she is free, she does nearly all 111 of sports. Her favorite sport is 112 , and she plays basketball every day. Her 113 is to be a basketball player like Michael Jordan. She 114 a basketball club last year. She and other members in 115 club practice basketball twice a week. She also likes running 116 she thinks it is a good way to keep healthy. She 117 about an hour every day. 118 is a good runner in our city. She took part in a race last year and 119 the first prize. She also likes rowing. Sometimes she rows a boat in a lake 120 her friends.
What a happy life Linda lives!
【答案】
111．kinds 112．basketball 113．dream 114．joined 115．the 116．because 117．runs 118．She 119．won 120．with
【知识点】健康与运动、爱好、朋友
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友Linda非常喜欢运动，尤其是篮球，并且她通过参加篮球俱乐部和跑步等活动保持健康和快乐的生活。
111．句意：当她有空的时候，她几乎做各种各样的运动。根据“nearly all…of sports”及备选词可知，此处考查all kinds of“各种各样的”，kinds是kind的复数名词。故填kinds。
112．句意：她最喜欢的运动是篮球，她每天都打篮球。根据“she plays basketball every day”可知，最喜欢篮球，basketball“篮球”。故填basketball。
113．句意：她的梦想是成为像迈克尔·乔丹那样的篮球运动员。空处在句中作主语，应填名词；根据“to be a basketball player”及备选词可知，应是指梦想成为篮球运动员。dream“梦想”，由is可知，此处用单数形式。故填dream。
114．句意：她去年加入了一个篮球俱乐部。根据“ a basketball club”及备选词可知，应是加入了篮球俱乐部，Join“加入”；由“last year”可知，动词用过去式，故填joined。
115．句意：她和俱乐部的其他成员每周练习两次篮球。根据“She and other members in...club ”可知，此处是特指这个俱乐部，需填定冠词the。故填the。
116．句意：她也喜欢跑步，因为她认为这是保持健康的好方法。空后“she thinks it is a good way to keep healthy”是解释空前“她喜欢跑步”的原因，所以空处用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
117．句意：她每天跑大约一个小时。根据“She also likes running”和“about an hour every day”可知，此处指跑步，run“跑步”，主语是she，时态是一般现在时，动词用三单形式，故填runs。
118．句意：她是我们城市的一个好跑步者。根据“ She took part in a race ”可知，此处指她，用主格代词she，句首单词首字母大写。故填She。
119．句意：她去年参加了一场比赛并赢得了一等奖。根据“the first prize”可知，此处指英国的第一名，win“赢得”，由“last year”可知，动词用过去式，故填won。
120．句意：有时她和朋友们在湖里划船。根据“a boat in a lake...her friends.”可知，是和朋友一起划船，with“和……一起”。故填with。
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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
| doctor what begin write answer realize country at speak hard that true |
It was the first day of the new term. At the 121 of the class, Mr. Baure asked us what our New Year’s resolutions were and 122 we wanted to be in the future. Here are some of my classmates’ 123 .
Susan said, “I want to be a 124 because I want to save people’s lives. To make my dream come 125 , I’m going to study much 126 so that I can get into a good university to study medicine.” Fang Teng said, “I always have many interesting ideas. And I’m good 127 writing. So I hope to be a writer in the future. To become a writer, I’m going to keep on 128 stories and send them to magazines and newspapers.”
Tony said, “Many people think I’m good at talking. And it’s true. When I grow up, I want to be a guide and show people around different 129 . To make their trips to other countries easier, I need to learn to 130 different languages. It’s difficult but interesting.”
【答案】
121．beginning 122．what 123．answers 124．doctor 125．true 126．harder 127．at 128．writing 129．countries 130．speak
【知识点】愿望
【导语】本文作者讲述新学期第一天同学们在课堂上畅谈自己的理想。
121．句意：上课开始时，鲍尔先生问我们新年的决心是什么，以及我们将来想做什么。根据上文“It was the first day of the new term” 这是新学期的第一天；可知此处指“上课开始时”；at the beginning of“在……开始时”。故填beginning。
122．句意：上课开始时，鲍尔先生问我们新年的决心是什么，以及我们将来想做什么。根据下文“we wanted to be in the future”可知谈论将来做什么；备选词what“什么”符合语境。故填what。
123．句意：以下是我的一些同学的回答。根据上文“Mr. Baure asked us…”鲍尔先生问我们；可知此处指“学生们的回答”；“classmates’”是复数意义，根据法语一致的原则，可知填备选词answer “回答”的复数形式。故填answers。
124．句意：我想成为一名医生，因为我想拯救人们的生命。根据下文“because I want to save people’s lives”可知此处指“想成为一名医生，拯救人们的生命”；备选词doctor“医生”符合语境；有不定冠词，填单数形式。故填doctor。
125．句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力地学习，这样我才能进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据下文“so that I can get into a good university to study medicine.”进入一所好的大学学习医学；可知此处指“实现梦想”；come true“实现”。故填true。
126．句意：为了实现我的梦想，我要更加努力地学习，这样我才能进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据下文“so that I can get into a good university to study medicine.” 进入一所好的大学学习医学；可知此处指“更加努力地学习，这样我才能进入一所好的大学学习医学”；study hard“努力学习”，句子含有比较含义，填副词比较级。故填harder。
127．句意：而且我擅长写作。根据下文“So I hope to be a writer in the future”想成为作家；可知此处指“擅长写作”；be good at“擅长……”。故填at。
128．句意：为了成为一名作家，我将坚持写故事，并把它们寄给杂志和报社。根据下文“send them to magazines and newspapers”可知此处指“坚持写故事，并把它们寄给杂志和报社”；备选词write“写”符合语境；keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”，填动名词。故填writing。
129．句意：当我长大后，我想成为一名导游，带领人们游览不同的国家。根据上文“I want to be a guide”可知此处指“一名导游，带领人们游览不同的国家”；备选词country“国家”符合语境；different后接可数名词复数形式。故填countries。
130．句意：为了让他们去其他国家的旅行更容易，我需要学会讲不同的语言。根据上文“show people around different countries” 带领人们游览不同的国家；可知此处指“学会说不同国家的语言”；备选词speak“讲”符合语境，learn to do sth“学会做某事”。故填speak。
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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。
| take man wait like call when happy cost later an pay and |
There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. Two young 131 from France (法国) took a taxi all the way from Sanya in Hainan to Urumqi in Xinjiang.
In January, 2021, the two men 132 a taxi on the Internet to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would 133 the order. But they got a surprise that they didn’t have to 134 for too long. A driver took their order in just two minutes.
First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship (船) to take them and their car to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shaanxi and Lanzhou. They felt relaxed 135 they enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, 136 hot pot and Lanzhou Lamian.
Six days 137 , the three men arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men 138 for their trip? 14, 684. 86 yuan! It was 139 expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we asked you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what would you say?” The driver smiled and answered 140 , “Of course, no problem!” How crazy they were!
【答案】
131．men 132．called 133．take 134．wait 135．when 136．like 137．later 138．pay 139．an 140．happily
【知识点】旅行
【导语】本文介绍了两个年轻人乘坐滴滴从三亚到乌鲁木齐的奇妙旅程。
131．句意：两个来自法国的年轻人打车从海南三亚到新疆乌鲁木齐。根据“In January, 2021, the two men...”可知，此处应指两个年轻男人，man“男人”应变为复数形式men。故填men。
132．句意：2021年1月，两人在网上叫了一辆出租车，从三亚前往乌鲁木齐。短语call a taxi意为“打出租车”，结合时间状语“In January, 2021”可知，应用一般过去时，call应变为过去式called。故填called。
133．句意：起初，他们只是想看看有没有司机愿意接单。短语take the order意为“接受订单”，符合语境，would后应接动词原形。故填take。
134．句意：但让他们意外的是，他们并没有等太久。根据“A driver took their order in just two minutes.”可知，两个人没有等太久，wait“等待”符合语境，have to应接动词原形。故填wait。
135．句意：一路上，他们欣赏着秀丽的山川，心情舒畅。根据“They felt relaxed...they enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers on the trip.”可知，欣赏风景和感到放松两个动作同时发生，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”。故填when。
136．句意：他们还品尝了很多美食，如火锅和兰州拉面。根据“hot pot and Lanzhou Lamian”可知，后文列举了两个例子，介词like“像，例如”符合语境。故填like。
137．句意：六天后，三人到达乌鲁木齐。“时间段+later”结构表示“一段时间之后”，此处指六天后到达乌鲁木齐，应用副词later。故填later。
138．句意：两人的旅行费用是多少？根据答语“14, 684.”可知，此处应指两人共花费多少钱，主语为人，应用动词pay表示“花费，支付”，在一般过去时的疑问句中，谓语动词用原形。故填pay。
139．句意：这是一次昂贵的旅行！结合空格后的“expensive trip”可知，此处应用不定冠词修饰可数名词单数trip，且expensive以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用an。故填an。
140．句意：司机笑着高兴地回答：“当然没问题！”结合“If we asked you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what would you say?”可知，司机能将两人从乌鲁木齐带回三亚应是感到开心，此处应用副词修饰空格前的动词answered，happy应变为happily。故填happily。
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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。
| could heart the death send long about many child when since letter |
One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, “What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday?” The father replied, “Don’t worry 141 that. You still have plenty of time.”
But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out (昏迷) and was 142 to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she 143 die.
At night, she asked her dad, “Daddy, have they told you that I am going to 144 ?” The father replied, “No, you will live as 145 as anyone else.” She was curious. “How can you be sure?” He turned to her and said, “I just know it.”
After the girl turned 15, she had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术). After recovering, she came home to find a 146 on her bed. It said, “My dearest daughter, 147 you are reading this, it means that everything went as I told you it would. One day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn’t sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my 148 .” The father had donated (捐赠) his heart to his daughter.
Parents are selfless (无私的). They often make great sacrifices (牺牲) to make their 149 happy. Oftentimes, they’re just doing what they think is 150 best for you. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents.
【答案】
141．about 142．sent 143．could 144．die 145．long 146．letter 147．when 148．heart 149．children 150．the
【知识点】家人和亲人
【导语】本文讲了一个女孩在14岁时患了心脏病，父亲把自己的心脏给了女儿，体现了父爱的伟大。
141．句意：不要担心。你还有很多时间。短语worry about意为“担心……”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填about。
142．句意：她昏倒了，被紧急送往医院。根据“she passed out (昏迷)”可知，女孩昏迷应是被送往医院，send“送”符合语境，was后应接过去分词构成一般过去时的被动语态，send应变为过去分词形式sent。故填sent。
143．句意：家人得知这个女孩患有严重的心脏病，她可能会死。结合“The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she...die.”可知，此处指对死亡这种结果的推测，可用情态动词could表示“可能”。故填could。
144．句意：爸爸，他们告诉你我要死了吗？根据“The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she could die.”与“Daddy, have they told you that I am going to”可知，此处应指女孩预测自己会死亡，be going to后应接动词原形，death应变为die。故填die。
145．句意：没有，你会和其他人一样长寿。此处考查“as+形容词/副词原级+as...”结构，意为“和……一样”，此处应填入副词long“长久地”，表示女孩会像别人一样长久活着。故填long。
146．句意：在恢复之后，她回到家，发现床上有一封信。结合“After recovering, she came home to find a...on her bed.”可知，不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数，此处应指女孩看到一封信。故填letter。
147．句意：亲爱的女儿，当你读到这封信时，意味着一切都像我告诉你的那样顺利。根据前后句可知，此处表示读信这个动作发生时，另一个事件也随之发生，应用when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”。故填when。
148．句意：但是现在你知道了，我送你的礼物是我的心脏。结合“After the girl turned 15, she had a heart transplant (心脏移植手术).”可知，父亲将自己的心脏移植给了女儿，此处应指礼物是心脏。故填heart。
149．句意：为了让子女快乐成长，他们经常会做出巨大牺牲。根据“They often make great sacrifices (牺牲) to make their...happy. ”及文章内容可知，父母牺牲是为了让孩子快乐，此处应用名词复数表泛指，child应变为复数形式children。故填children。
150．句意：他们总是在做他们认为对你最好的事。空格后的best为形容词最高级，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
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用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
| two, however, healthy, almost, little, magazine, Internet, housework, although, together |
David, a 15-year-old boy from England, lives in Shanghai with his parents now. He is very healthy. 151 , he had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he usually played computer games on the 152 at night. In the morning, he got up late and didn’t eat breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he 153 ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. 154 his parents asked him to do sports, he never listened.
Last year, David often felt tired. His parents were worried about his 155 , so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told David that he was in poor health (健康欠佳). Then David decided to do something. “I’ll try to spend 156 time on the computer,” he said. “I’ll try to eat healthy food. And I’ll get up early and exercise at least 157 a week. Besides, I will do the housework with my parents 158 .”
Now he loves doing sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents with the 159 . On weekends, he hardly ever plays computer games. He also loves reading some English 160 such as Time in his free time. These good habits help him keep healthy.
【答案】
151．However 152．Internet 153．almost 154．Although 155．health 156．less 157．twice 158．together 159．housework 160．magazines
【知识点】家庭生活、健康饮食、健康与运动
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫之前有些不好的习惯，导致他健康欠佳，他下定决心改掉这些坏习惯，现在他很健康。
151．句意：然而，在过去他有一些坏习惯。根据空前“He is very healthy.”和空后“...he had some bad habits in the past.”可知，空后前后表转折，结合备选词汇，however“然而”，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填However。
152．句意：他喜欢熬夜，晚上他通常在网上玩电脑游戏。根据“he usually played computer games on the...”及结合备选词汇可知，他经常在网上玩游戏，Internet“互联网”，符合语境。故填Internet。
153．句意：他非常喜欢吃糖果，几乎每天都吃。根据“ he...ate them every day”可知，此处需填一个副词，结合备选词汇，almost“几乎”，符合语境。故填almost。
154．句意：虽然他的父母让他做运动，他从来不听。根据“...his parents asked him to do sports, he never listened.”可知，此处表转折关系，结合备选词汇，although“虽然，尽管”，连词，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填Although。
155．句意：他的父母很担心他的健康，所以他们把他送到了医院。根据“so they took him to the hospital”可知，David的父母担心他的健康，结合备选词汇，healthy“健康的”，形容词，其名词为health“健康”，符合语境。故填health。
156．句意：“我会尽量减少花在电脑上的时间，”他说。根据“Then David decided to do something.”及结合前文的内容可知，David之前经常在网上玩游戏，现在决定做出改变，减少玩游戏的时间。结合备选词汇，little“小的，少的”，其比较级less“更少的”，符合语境。故填less。
157．句意：我会早起，每周至少锻炼两次。根据“...a week”可知，此处表频率，结合备选词汇，two“二”，此处表次数，twice“两次”，符合语境。故填twice。
158．句意：此外，我会和父母一起做家务。根据“I will do the housework with my parents...”可知，David决定要和父母一起做家务，结合备选词汇，together“一起”，符合语境。故填together。
159．句意：晚餐后，他经常帮助父母做家务。help with housework“帮忙做家务”，为固定短语。故填housework。
160．句意：他还喜欢在空闲时间阅读一些英文杂志，如《时代》杂志。根据空后“such as Time”可知，他在空闲时间喜欢看一些英文杂志。结合备选词汇，magazine“杂志”，可数名词，空前有some，此处用复数形式。故填magazines。
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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。
| open a love such hear live because from so but they talk |
My grandmother passed away 18 years ago but I still miss her every day. She was 161 an important part of my life. My mom, dad, brothers and I 162 in her old house for most of my childhood (童年). When I close my eyes, it seems that I can still see her in 163 beautiful dress. I can 164 her say “Hello” as I opened the door after school. And she 165 her arms to give me a big hug (拥抱) and kiss. I can even remember how she smelled. When she hugged me, I could feel the 166 and joy coming from her heart into mine.
I thought I knew everything about my grandma, 167 amazingly (神奇地), I am still learning more about her even today. Yesterday an old friend stopped to 168 to me in the street. She told me about what happened when she visited my grandma years ago. They were sitting and talking on the sofa. Our friend noticed the lovely earrings (耳环) my grandma was wearing. She told grandma how much she liked 169 and asked if she could leave them to her in her will (遗嘱). Without a second thought, my sweet grandma took them off and gave them to her.
I want to learn 170 my grandma. Be nice and care more about people and less about things.
【答案】
161．such 162．lived 163．a 164．hear 165．opened 166．love 167．but 168．talk 169．them 170．from
【知识点】家人和亲人
【导语】本文主要表达了作者对奶奶深深的怀念和感激，以及从奶奶身上学到的宝贵的人生教训——对人好一点，多关心人，少关心事。
161．句意：她是我生命中非常重要的一部分。结合“...an important part”和备选词汇可知，这里是指如此重要的一部分，所以该空要填“such如此的”，作定语。故填such。
162．句意：我的妈妈、爸爸、兄弟们和我童年的大部分时间都住在她的老房子里。结合“...in her old house”和备选词汇可知，这里是指住在她的老房子里，所以该空要填“live居住”的过去式“lived”，作谓语。故填lived。
163．句意：当我闭上眼睛，我似乎还能看到她穿着漂亮的裙子。结合备选词汇和“beautiful dress”是一个泛指单数名词，所以该空要填不定冠词“a一个”。故填a。
164．句意：放学后我打开门时，我能听到她说“你好”。结合“...her say “Hello” as I opened the door”和备选词汇可知，这里是指听到她的问好，且“can”是情态动词，所以该空要填“hear听见”的原形，作谓语。故填hear。
165．句意：她张开双臂给了我一个大大的拥抱和吻。结合备选词汇和“she...her arms to give me a big hug”可知，这里是指她张开双臂，且本文时态是一般过去时，所以该空要填“open张开”的过去式“opened”，作谓语。故填opened。
166．句意：当她拥抱我的时候，我能感觉到爱和喜悦从她的心里涌进了我的心里。结合备选词汇和“I could feel the...and joy coming from her heart into mine.”可知，这里是指爱和喜悦。所以该空要填名词“love爱”，作表语。故填love。
167．句意：我以为我了解我奶奶的一切，但令人惊讶的是，直到今天我还在学习更多关于她的事情。结合备选词汇和上下两句是转折关系，所以该空要填“but但是”，表转折。故填but。
168．句意：昨天一位老朋友在街上停下来和我说话。结合备选词汇和“Yesterday an old friend stopped to...to me in the street. She told me about what happened when she visited my grandma years ago.”可知，这里是停下来去说话。结合固定搭配“stop to do sth.停下来去做某事”可知，该空要填“talk说话”的原形。故填talk。
169．句意：她告诉奶奶她是多么喜欢它们，并问她是否可以在遗嘱中留给她。结合备选词汇和“She told grandma how much she liked...and asked if she could leave them”可知，这里指它们。所以该空要填“they它们”的宾格“them”，作宾语。故填them。
170．句意：我想向我的奶奶学习。结合固定搭配“learn from sb向某人学习”和备选词汇可知，这里要填介词“from”。故填from。
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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在以下对应题目的答题位置上。
| people because it final a care way however eat least with the |
Cereal (麦片) used to be very popular breakfast food. 171 is very easy to prepare. Just place a bowl in a convenient area. Next, put the cereal into the bowl, and then add some milk in, so the cereal rises about 0.5 cm. 172 , mix them up with a spoon. Now you can enjoy it.
But cereal is not as popular as before now—at 173 this is true of young people. People between the ages of 12 and 35 do not like to eat cereal. 174 they think cereal is not easy enough. What does that mean? Eating cereal means using 175 bowl. Bowls need to be cleaned. Many young 176 do not want to do that.
There are also some other reasons why cereal is not popular anymore. One is that many people are eating breakfast on their 177 to school or to work. They can’t always take a bowl 178 them. So they choose sandwiches or yogurt instead. Other people are too busy to 179 about their stomachs. They don’t eat breakfast at all. So how can we save the cereal makers? Making bowls that people can throw away is a great idea. Then people will not have to clean up after 180 the cereal. Do you think it’s a good idea?
【答案】
171．It 172．Finally 173．least 174．Because 175．a 176．people 177．way 178．with 179．care 180．eating
【知识点】食物
【导语】本文介绍了早餐如何吃麦片，并分析了为什么麦片作为早餐不再受欢迎了。
171．句意：它很容易准备。分析句子“... is very easy to prepare.”可知，此句是It is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，句首首字母大写。故填It。
172．句意：最后，用勺子把它们混合起来。根据“Now you can enjoy it.”可知，用勺子把牛奶和麦片混合起来是最后一步，故final的副词finally符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
173．句意：但是谷物不像以前那么受欢迎了——至少对年轻人来说是这样。at least“至少”，固定短语，least符合语境。故填least。
174．句意：因为他们觉得吃麦片不够容易。根据“People between the ages of 12 and 35 do not like to eat cereal. ... they think cereal is not easy enough.”可知，前后句是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because，句首首字母大写。故填Because。
175．句意：吃麦片要用碗。根据“bowl”是名词单数可知，此处表示泛指，不定冠词a符合语境。故填a。
176．句意：许多年轻人不想那样做。根据上文“this is true of young people”可知，此处指年轻人，people符合语境。故填people。
177．句意：一是许多人在上学或上班的路上吃早餐。on one’s way to“在去……的路上”，固定短语，way符合语境。故填way。
178．句意：他们不能总是带着碗。根据“Eating cereal means using ... bowl.”和“One is that many people are eating breakfast on their ...to school or to work.”可知，吃麦片要用碗，许多人在路上吃早餐，带着碗不方便，with“带着”，符合语境。故填with。
179．句意：其他人太忙了，顾不上关心自己的肚子。care about“关心”，固定短语；空前的to为不定式符号，动词用原形。故填care。
180．句意：这样人们就不用在吃完麦片后清理了。根据“Making bowls that people can throw away is a great idea.”可知，有了可扔的碗，人们吃完麦片后就不用清理了，eat的动名词eating符合语境。故填eating。
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短文填空。用方框中单词的适当形式补全短文，每词限用一次。
| act, although, be, close, Europe, first, importance, in, it, lose, other, still, |
Do you know Audrey Hepburn? She is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest 181 . When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about 182 a great beauty, a great movie star and an angel.
Hepburn was born on 4th May, 1929. As a child, she loved dancing and wanted to be a dancer. However, she was told she was too tall and not talented enough 183 successful. But she thought “Nothing is impossible. The word 184 says “I’m possible”!
In 1951, when acting in France, Hepburn met the French writer Colette. Hepburn’s beauty, happiness and charm touched the writer’s heart. She was the 185 who can meet all Colette’s needs. Colette chose Hepburn to play the lead role in her new play Gigi, which is 186 character in this play. 187 Hepburn never played any roles and knew nothing about acting before, she played the role very well. That event meant the beginning of her successful acting career(生涯). Two years later, Hepburn joined in the Hollywood film Rome Holiday. She was perfect in the role of a 188 princess. She won the best actress Oscar for her performance. And she soon became world-famous.
“You have two hands. One for helping yourself, the other for helping others.” She said. In 1987, Hepburn began her 189 role—as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF (United Nations Children’s Fund, 联合国儿童基金会大使). She spent her last few years travelling to the poorest places, working 190 with UNICEF and trying her best to improve the poor children’s lives. On 20th January, 1993, Hepburn passed away peacefully in her sleep. She won the hearts of many people around the world. She will be greatly missed.
【答案】
181．actresses 182．losing 183．to be 184．itself 185．one 186．the most important 187．Although 188．European 189．another 190．closely
【知识点】其他著名人物
【导语】本文向我们介绍著名的演员——奥黛丽·赫本。
181．句意：她是好莱坞有史以来最伟大的演员之一。根据“She is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest...”和备选词可知，奥黛丽·赫本是好莱坞的演员，actress“女演员”，one of后加名词复数形式。故填actresses。
182．句意：当她在1993年去世时，世界为失去一位伟大的美女、一位伟大的电影明星和一位天使而感到非常悲伤。根据“When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about...a great beauty, a great movie star and an angel.”可知，世界失去了她，lose“失去”，about是介词，其后加动名词作宾语。故填losing。
183．句意：然而，她被告知她太高了，没有足够的天赋来获得成功。be successful“成功”，此处用于be+adj+enough+to do结构中，故填to be。
184．句意：这个词本身就在说“我是可能的”！根据“The word...says ‘I’m possible’!”可知，此处指这个词本身，用it的反身代词形式。故填itself。
185．句意：她能满足科莱特的所有需求。根据“She was the...who can meet all Colette’s needs.”可知，她是满足科莱特的所有需求的那个人，the one“那个人”符合语境。故填one。
186．句意：科莱特选择赫本在她的新剧《琪琪》中扮演主角，这是这部戏中最重要的角色。根据“Colette chose Hepburn to play the lead role in her new play Gigi, which is...character in this play.”可知，这是剧中最重要的角色，the most important“最重要的”符合语境，故填the most important。
187．句意：虽然赫本从来没有演过任何角色，也对表演一窍不通，但她把这个角色演得很好。前后两句构成让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。
188．句意：她非常适合扮演欧洲公主的角色。根据“She was perfect in the role of a...princess.”可知，她非常适合扮演欧洲公主，European“欧洲的”符合语境，作定语修饰princess。故填European。
189．句意：1987年，赫本开始了她的另一个角色——联合国儿童基金会的亲善大使。根据“Hepburn began her...role”可知，赫本开始了她的另一个角色，赫本演过的角色不止两个，another“另一个”修饰role，故填another。
190．句意：在生命的最后几年里，她走访了最贫困的地方，与联合国儿童基金会密切合作，尽最大努力改善贫困儿童的生活。根据“working...with UNICEF”可知，与联合国儿童基金会密切合作，用副词closely修饰动词。故填closely。
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请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
| rule; decide; why; enough; where; be; they; one; with; but; space; many |
Most people love animals. Many children’s books use animals as the main characters (角色). Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know 191 people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may 192 the reason.
In the past, zoos were usually started by rich (富有的) people. The 193 zoo was started by a queen (王后) in Egypt in 1500 BC． Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn’t receive (收到) 194 attention or care.
Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, 195 they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals 196 a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals.
Some people think the 197 are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn’t have enough 198 for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos 199 to make a change.
People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect 200 . Both people and animals can get a lot from each other.
【答案】
191．why 192．be 193．first 194．enough 195．but 196．with 197．rules 198．space 199．decided 200．them
【知识点】常见动物、人与动植物
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们对动物的热爱以及动物园的历史和现状。
191．句意：你知道为什么人们喜欢去动物园吗？结合下文“the reason”和备选词汇可知，此处是询问人们喜欢去动物园的原因，应用why来引导特殊疑问句。故填why。
192．句意：对动物的热爱可能是原因。结合“The love for animals may … the reason.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指对动物的热爱可能是人们喜欢去动物园的原因；be“是”，动词，前有may，此处用动词原形be。故填be。
193．句意：公元前1500年，埃及的一位女王建立了第一家动物园。结合“The…zoo”和备选词汇可知，此处是指第一家动物园，应用基数词one“一”的序数词形式first“第一”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词zoo。故填first。
194．句意：它们没有得到足够的关注和照顾。结合上文“Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足够的关注和照顾；enough“足够的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词。故填enough。
195．句意：今天，动物园仍然给人们带来快乐，但他们也试图保护动物和教育人们。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but来连接句子。故填but。
196．句意：人们必须为动物提供一个干净的生活环境，食物和水，以及医疗保健。根据“provide animals … a clean place”可知，此处考查provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”，固定搭配。故填with。
197．句意：有些人认为这些规定是不够的。结合下文“They want to do more to protect the animals they love.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指规则还不够；rule“规则”，可数名词，空后为“are”，则主语应用名词复数形式rules。故填rules。
198．句意：他们认为动物园没有足够的空间给动物表演。结合上文“some large animals in shows”和备选词汇可知，此处是指大型动物表演的空间不够，space“空间”，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填space。
199．句意：由于有这么多人反对这些表演，动物园决定做出改变。结合上文“With so many people against the shows,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指动物园决定作出改变，考查decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词decide应用过去式decided。故填decided。
200．句意：与此同时，他们试图了解并保护它们。结合上文“People see animals in zoos.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指保护它们，应用人称代词主格they“它们”的宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。
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