外观
连词
约 489 字大约 2 分钟
2025-12-8
连词
连词是起连接作用的词,通常用来连接两个并列成分。
例如:
- 连接同类型的词:
- 连接名词:I like coffee and tea.
- 连接动词:He wrote and published many books.
- 连接形容词:She is kind and beautiful.
- 连接副词:Please work quickly and carefully.
- 连接同类型的短语:
- 连接名词短语:I have a red book and a blue book.
- 连接动词短语:I want to learn new languages and travel around the world.
- 连接介词短语:Gina's books are everywhere: on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
但最常见的用法,还是连接句子:
- She studies very hard, and she often help her classmates.
- If you leave, I will follow you.
- Anthough she is young, she is very talented.
- He often exercises, so he is very strong.
连词的分类
连词一般分两种:
- 并列连词:连接两个并列成分
- 表承接:and (和;并且;然后)
- 表转折:but (但是)
- 表选择:or (或者)
- 从属连词:引导状语从句
- 引导原因状语从句:because(因为)
- 引导结果状语从句:so(所以)
- 引导条件状语从句:if(如果)
- 引导时间状语从句:
- when/while(当...时)
- until(直到)
- since(自从)
- 引导让步状语从句:although/though(虽然,尽管)
连词的基本用法:连接句子
五个基本句型
SV, SVC, SVO, SVoO, SVOC
都是主语(S)开头。
连词经常用来连接句子。而句子一般由主语开头,所以连词一般会放在主语前面。
例如:
- She studies very hard,
andshe often help her classmates. Ifyou leave, I will follow you.Anthoughshe is young, she is very talented.- He often exercises,
sohe is very strong.
由于要连接句子,所以句子一般比较长,并且经常有逗号。
综上,一般需要连词的情况可以概括为:主语前,有逗号,句子长
